COMPOSITION OF LAN CARD?

Question

geegray345 · Answer

A LAN card, also known as a network interface card (NIC), is a hardware component that connects a computer to a local area network (LAN). The composition of a LAN card typically includes the following components:        Transceiver: This component converts digital signals to analog signals and vice versa, allowing the computer to communicate with other devices on the network.        Media Access Control (MAC) address: This is a unique identifier assigned to each LAN card, used to identify the device on the network.        Network connector: This is typically a RJ-45 jack, which connects the LAN card to a network cable.        Controller chip: This is the central processing unit (CPU) of the LAN card, responsible for managing the communication between the computer and the network.        Memory: Some LAN cards may have memory, such as random access memory (RAM), to store data temporarily while it is being transmitted.        Firmware: This is a software program that controls the functionality of the LAN card. It is stored in the memory of the LAN card and can be updated to add new features or fix bugs.        Power management: Some LAN card have a power management feature that allows the card to enter a low power state to save energy when not in use.        It's important to note that different LAN card may have slight variations in their components but the above list should give you an idea of what a LAN card typically has.

Related Articles